He was in personal union the princeelector of brandenburg and the sovereign prince of the principality of neuchatel. Wikipedia, german, via www, january 9, 20 friedrich wilhelm ii. Oct, 2016 frederick william ii was king of prussia, from 1786 until his death. Frederick william ii of prussia wikimili, the best. Frederick was the eldest surviving son of frederick william i, king of prussia, and sophia. He was in personal union the sovereign prince of the principality of neuchatel. Frederick william ii synonyms, frederick william ii pronunciation, frederick william ii translation, english dictionary definition of frederick william ii. What are synonyms for frederick william ii of prussia. He also instituted legal reforms as well as agricultural and artistic innovations, thereby spreading ideas of the. Friedrich wilhelm ii 25 september 1744 16 november 1797 was king of prussia, from 1786 until his death. Ruling from his new capital, berlin, fredericks father, frederick william i, was. His most significant accomplishments during his reign included his military victories, his reorganization of prussian armies, his patronage of the arts and the. Although prussia had been an influential and important part of the holy roman empire for centuries, under fredericks rule the small kingdom rose to the status of a great european power and had a lasting effect on european politics in general and germany specifically.
Yes, prussia survived, and fredrick the great cemented his reputation in the history books. Apr 17, 2019 frederick was born into the house of hohenzollern on january 24, 1712, to frederick william i of prussia and princess sophiadorotheathe sister of george ii of great britain. Friedrich wilhelm i 14 august 1688 31 may 1740 was the king in prussia and elector of brandenburg as frederick william ii from 17 until his death. Frederick william ii was the last king of prussia before the fall of the monarchy during the. Frederick william ii definition of frederick william ii by. Although prussia had been an influential and important part of the holy roman empire for centuries, under fredericks rule the small kingdom rose to the status of a great european power and had a lasting effect on european politics in general and germany. Frederick william became heirpresumptive to the throne of prussia on his fathers death in 1758, since frederick ii had no. During his reign 171740, frederick william built up a large, welltrained army. Frederick ii 17121786 ruled prussia from 1740 until his death, leading his nation through multiple wars with austria and its allies. Frederick william ii of prussia wikipedia republished. Frederick ii is born in berlin to his parents, frederick william i of prussia and princess sophiadorothea.
Growing to encompass much of northern and central europe, prussia was led to new heights by frederick ii. Frederick william ii definition of frederick william ii. Oct 16, 2019 born in 1712, frederick william ii, known as frederick the great, was the third hohenzollern king of prussia. The son of frederick the greats brother augustus william, he became heir presumptive on his fathers death in 1758. From george washington to frederick william ii of prussia. Born in 1712, frederick william ii, known as frederick the great, was the third hohenzollern king of prussia.
The future frederick the great was born on january 24, 1712, in berlin, prussia, the son of frederick wilhelm i, a calvinist who ruled his. Friedrich wilhelm ii 25 september 1744 16 november 1797 was king of prussia from 1786 until his death. He was considered to be a shy and reserved boy, which became noticeable in his particularly reticent conversations distinguished by the lack of. Britannica frederick william ii 17441797, king of prussia found.
Frederick william ii of prussia wikipedia republished wiki 2. He was a successor and grandson of frederick i, the first king of prussia. Frederick was born into the house of hohenzollern on january 24, 1712, to frederick william i of prussia and princess sophiadorotheathe sister of george ii. Definitions of frederick william ii of prussia, synonyms, antonyms, derivatives of frederick william ii of prussia, analogical dictionary of frederick william ii of prussia english. Under his reign, prussia was weakened internally and externally, he failed to deal adequately with the challenges to the. Frederick william was born in berlin, the son of prince augustus william of prussia and duchess luise of brunswickwolfenbuttel, his mothers elder sister, was the wife of augustus williams brother king frederick ii. Frederick william iii of prussia historipedia official wiki. As king, he followed his uncle, frederick ii the great ruled 1740 1786, renowned as a military leader, administrative reformer, and cultural icon, and preceded. As king, he followed his uncle, frederick ii the great ruled 17401786, renowned as a military leader, administrative reformer, and. Frederick, the third king of prussia, ranks among the two or three dominant figures in the history of modern germany.
Frederick ii, king of prussia 174086 who greatly enlarged prussias. Frederick was born into the house of hohenzollern on january 24, 1712, to frederick william i of prussia and. Frederick william i of prussia historipedia official wiki. Through diplomacy and brilliant military campaigns, he greatly expanded prussias territories and established the empire as a key military power in europe, despite continued challenges from austrian habsburgs.
He inherited a state whose resources were meager and turned it into a leading german power. The king acquired a reputation for his fondness for military display, leading to. Upon his return to london, marshall reported on his efforts in a letter of june 1794 to pinckney. Frederick william ii of prussia definition of frederick. Born to frederick william ii of prussia and frederika louisa of hessedarmstadt, the destiny of frederick william iii was never in doubt. Frederick william ii of prussia synonyms, frederick. Media in category frederick william ii of prussia the following 35 files are in this category, out of 35 total. In 1756 europes longstanding alliances reshuffled during the socalled diplomatic revolution, which saw austria allied with france and russia as prussia sided with england. Frederick william ii of prussia an absolute turn for the worst. Pleasureloving and indolent, he is seen as the antithesis to his predecessor, frederick ii. He was in personal union the princeelector of brandenburg and sovereign prince of the.
His latest is a 625page biography of frederick ii a hero in his lifetime to many englishmen, which also illuminates berlin, potsdam and prussia in. Frederick william was born in berlin, the son of prince augustus william of prussia the second son of king frederick william i of prussia and duchess luise of brunswickwolfenbuttel. Victoria mountbatten, marchioness of milford haven king frederick william ii of prussias great great granddaughter was princess irene of hesse and by rhine king frederick william ii of prussias great great grandson was prince friedrich of hesse and by rhine king frederick william ii of prussias great great granddaughter was princess marie of. Pleasureloving and indolent, he is seen as the antithesis to his. Although wollners religious edict had many critics, it was an important measure which, in fact, proved an important stabilizing factor. I deliverd your letter to prince henry of prussia 17261802. Victorious in war, he became known as frederick the great german. This letter apparently was sent to thomas pinckney, the u. Friedrich ii 24 january 1712 17 august 1786 ruled the kingdom of prussia from 1740 until 1786, the longest reign of any hohenzollern king, at 46 years. Frederick ii of prussia was known as frederick the great. Frederick william ii, king of prussia, 17441797 lc. Frederick ii of prussia was born on 24 january 1712, in berlin city palace.
He was considered to be a shy and reserved boy, which became noticeable in his particularly reticent conversations distinguished by the lack of personal pronouns. Frederick ii, the son of king frederick william i of prussia r. Frederick ii of prussia simple english wikipedia, the. During his childhood, his mother introduces him to a wide range of enlightenment ideas, including french culture and classical texts, while his strict father enrolls him in military training. Frederick built up berlin as a cultural capital with grand buildings and rejuvenated the scientific work of the berlin academy. Frederick william ii, king of prussia, 17441797 lc linked. This short article about a person or group of people can be made longer. Frederick william i 16881740 was king of prussia from 17 to 1740. Frederick william ii of prussia synonyms, frederick william ii of prussia pronunciation, frederick william ii of prussia translation, english dictionary definition of frederick william ii of prussia. Frederick william iii, 17701840, king of prussia 17971840, son and successor of frederick william ii. In 1701 his father was named king of prussia by emperor charles vi.
He was in personal union the princeelector of brandenburg and via the orangenassau inheritance of his grandfather sovereign prince of the canton of neuchatel. Frederick ii of prussia project gutenberg selfpublishing. Frederick william ii was what one might call a transitional monarch in prussia. As a princeelector of the holy roman empire, he was frederick iv margrave of brandenburg.
Jun 10, 2019 frederick ii 17121786 ruled prussia from 1740 until his death, leading his nation through multiple wars with austria and its allies. Frederick william ii was king of prussia from 1786 until his death. Frederick william ii, 174497, king of prussia 178697, nephew and successor of frederick ii frederick ii or frederick the great, 171286, king of prussia 174086, son. He was in personal union the princeelector of brandenburg and. Portrait of augustus ii of poland left and frederick william i of prussia right, during frederick william s 1728 visit to dresden. Frederick william was born in potsdam in 1770 as the son of frederick william ii of prussia and frederika louisa of hessedarmstadt. Frederick ii ascended the throne, becoming the king of prussia, in 1740, following the death of his father, frederick william i. But, after the war his kingdom was ravaged, farmlands destroyed, and his subjects were poorer. Wellintentioned but weak and vacillating, he endeavored to maintain neutrality in the napoleonic wars. Nephew of frederick ii 17121786 the great, whom he succeeded as king of prussia in 1786. Synonyms for frederick william ii of prussia in free thesaurus. Frederick william ii was king of prussia, from 1786 until his death.
Frederick william ii, born september 25, 1744, berlin, prussia now in germany died november 16, 1797, berlin, king of prussia from august 17, 1786, under. Frederick william i of prussia historipedia official. Frederick the great was the famous nickname for king frederick ii of prussia, the longest reigning monarch in the hohenzollern line. Frederick william iii of prussia article about frederick. Frederick ii of prussia simple english wikipedia, the free. Frederick william i, popularly dubbed as the soldierking, had developed a strong army led by his famous potsdam grenadier guards and encouraged centralized.
It was this failure, the war on many fronts, that lead future prussian war planners and diplomats to the idea of avoiding a 2 front war. He was in personal union the princeelector of brandenburg and sovereign prince of the canton of neuchatel. Frederick william ii of prussia synonyms, frederick william ii of prussia pronunciation, frederick william ii of prussia translation, english dictionary definition of frederick william ii. From george washington to frederick william ii of prussia, 15. Frederick william ii of prussia interesting stories. Frederick william iii of prussia wikipedia republished.
Frederick william ii of prussia article about frederick. He married firstly elisabeth christine of brunswickluneburg, with. Frederick william i 14 august 1688 31 may 1740 of the house of hohenzollern, was the king in prussia and elector of brandenburg as frederick william ii from 17 until his death. Frederick william ii king of prussia 17441797 worldcat. Ruling from his new capital, berlin, fredericks father, frederick william i, was prussias second monarch.
King of prussia and patron of the arts whose reign was marked by a costly war with france. Frederick william ii, 174497, king of prussia 178697, nephew and successor of frederick ii frederick ii or frederick the great, 171286, king of prussia 174086, son and successor of frederick william i. His mothers elder sister, elisabeth, was the wife of augustus williams brother king frederick ii frederick the great. His daring military tactics expanded and consolidated. The son of the elector frederick iii of brandenburg and of sophie charlotte of hanover, frederick william i was born in berlin on aug. Frederick william ii of prussia interesting stories about.
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